{"id":6584,"date":"2022-03-15T21:44:02","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T21:44:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/alkol\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T17:28:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T17:28:01","slug":"alkol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/zouti-pou-cheche-enfomasyon\/alkol\/","title":{"rendered":"AFIKASYON: Bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l lak\u00f2z kans\u00e8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-you-may-have-heard\">Sa ou ka tande<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Konsomasyon alk\u00f2l ogmante risk ou genyen pou kans\u00e8.  <\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">Sa syans di nou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">OMS <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/alcohol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(OMS)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">konsidere bwason ki gen alk\u00f2l ki gen etan\u00f2l k\u00f2m sibstans psikoaktif<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Li ka lak\u00f2z ef\u00e8 danjere sou k\u00f2 a. Konsomasyon alk\u00f2l lak\u00f2z yon akimilasyon asetaldeyid, ki se yon pwodui toksik nan etan\u00f2l (alk\u00f2l pi). Nan fwa a, etan\u00f2l konv\u00e8ti an asetaldeyid, epi yon gwo prezans asetaldeyid ent\u00e8wonp pwosesis lyezon ADN nan, sa ki lak\u00f2z selil yo pa<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancervic.org.au\/preventing-cancer\/limit-alcohol\/how-alcohol-causes-cancer#:~:text=Alcohol%20can%20cause%20cancer%20by,the%20absorption%20of%20other%20carcinogens.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">replike<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u00f2r\u00e8kteman. Konsomasyon alk\u00f2l lak\u00f2z tou domaj tisi, sa ki f\u00e8 selil ki nan nivo sifas yo pi sansib a abs\u00f2psyon kanseroj\u00e8n.<\/span> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"epidemiological-evidence\">Pr\u00e8v Epidemyolojik<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gen yon gwo ak\u00f2 sou lef\u00e8t ke itilizasyon alk\u00f2l ka lak\u00f2z plizy\u00e8 kalite kans\u00e8, epi Ajans Ent\u00e8nasyonal pou Rech\u00e8ch sou Kans\u00e8 (IARC) ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/cancer-causes\/diet-physical-activity\/alcohol-use-and-cancer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ACS<\/a> ) klase li k\u00f2m yon kanseroj\u00e8n Gwoup 1 (sa vle di li lak\u00f2z kans\u00e8 nan moun). Gen yon gwo &#8220;asosyasyon d\u00f2z-repons&#8221; ant itilizasyon alk\u00f2l ak kans\u00e8 (plis yon moun bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l regily\u00e8man sou yon tan, se plis risk yon moun genyen pou l devlope yon kans\u00e8 ki asosye ak alk\u00f2l): <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u00e8t ak kou: Moun ki bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l yon fason modere gen 1.8 fwa plis risk pou yo gen kans\u00e8 nan kavite oral ak nan farinks (g\u00f2j) epi 1.4 fwa plis risk pou yo gen kans\u00e8 nan larenks (bwat vwa) pase moun ki pa bw\u00e8. Moun ki bw\u00e8 anpil gen 5 fwa plis risk pou yo gen kans\u00e8 nan kavite oral ak nan farinks epi 2.6 fwa plis risk pou yo gen kans\u00e8 nan larenks ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCI<\/a> ). <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ezofaj: Konpare ak moun ki pa bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l, risk la varye ant 1.3 fwa pi wo pou moun ki bw\u00e8 mwens alk\u00f2l ak pr\u00e8ske 5 fwa pi wo pou moun ki bw\u00e8 anpil ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCI<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fwa: Bw\u00e8 anpil alk\u00f2l asosye av\u00e8k yon risk apepr\u00e8 2 fwa plis pou de kalite kans\u00e8 nan fwa ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/Common\/PopUps\/popDefinition.aspx?id=CDR0000046363&amp;version=Patient&amp;language=English\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">karsinom epatoselil\u00e8<\/a> ak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/Common\/PopUps\/popDefinition.aspx?id=CDR0000046337&amp;version=Patient&amp;language=English\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kolanjyokasinom entraepatik<\/a> ) ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCI<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tete: Ogmantasyon risk kans\u00e8 a pi gwo nan moun ki bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l yon fason modere (1.23 fwa pi wo) ak nan moun ki bw\u00e8 anpil (1.6 fwa pi wo) ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCI<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kolon ak rektal: Bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l modere pou rive nan anpil asosye av\u00e8k yon risk 1.2 a 1.5 fwa plis pou kans\u00e8 nan kolon ak nan rekt\u00f2m, konpare ak moun ki pa konsome alk\u00f2l ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NCI<\/a> ).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"laboratory-evidence\/supporting\">Pr\u00e8v Laboratwa\/Pr\u00e8v Sip\u00f2<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Etid sou b\u00e8t, patikily\u00e8man nan sourit, montre ke konsomasyon alk\u00f2l tw\u00f2p mennen nan f\u00f2masyon tim\u00e8<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK326565\/#:~:text=This%20suggests%20that%20ethanol%20may,or%20suppression%20of%20DNA%20repair.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(NIH)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"iarc-carcinogen-classification\">Klasifikasyon kanseroj\u00e8n IARC:<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gwoup 1 (Kanseroj\u00e8n pou moun; &#8220;Etan\u00f2l nan bwason ki gen alk\u00f2l&#8221;)<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">Kijan pou diminye risk ou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si yon moun bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l, li ta dwe ak mod\u00e9ration (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/alcohol\/alcohol-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NCI<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l modere se jiska 1 bwason pa jou pou fanm ak jiska 2 bwason pa jou pou gason. Bw\u00e8 anpil alk\u00f2l defini k\u00f2m 4 bwason oswa plis nan nenp\u00f2t jou oswa 8 bwason oswa plis pa sem\u00e8n pou fanm. Pou gason, bw\u00e8 anpil alk\u00f2l defini k\u00f2m 5 bwason oswa plis nan nenp\u00f2t jou oswa 15 bwason oswa plis pa sem\u00e8n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">Liy final la<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l ogmante risk pou plizy\u00e8 kalite kans\u00e8. Gid ameriken yo rek\u00f2mande pou bw\u00e8 alk\u00f2l av\u00e8k moderasyon (jiska 1 bwason pa jou pou fanm ak jiska 2 bwason pa jou pou gason). <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\"><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What&#039;s the Association Between Drinking Alcohol and Cancer?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ig37DIf5DjM?list=PLPLXayOtubE2LViqKyqzLOitjINE2JWvT\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pou plis enf\u00f2masyon sou sij\u00e8 sa a, li &#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/story\/2026\/03\/which-is-worse-a-soda-or-a-beer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ki sa ki pi mal, yon soda oswa yon by\u00e8?<\/a> &#8221; nan Harvard Gazette epi gade &#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ommSeKPAMG4&amp;t=419s\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ommSeKPAMG4&amp;t=419s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Healthy Hydration&#8221; Beverage Choices and Cancer Risk<\/a> ,&#8221; ko-prezante pa Zhu Center for Global Cancer Prevention ak Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health Office of Communications.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Healthy hydration: Beverage choices and cancer risk\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ommSeKPAMG4?start=420&amp;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sa ou ka tande Konsomasyon alk\u00f2l ogmante risk ou genyen pou kans\u00e8. Sa syans di nou OMS (OMS) konsidere bwason ki gen alk\u00f2l ki gen etan\u00f2l k\u00f2m sibstans psikoaktif . Li ka lak\u00f2z ef\u00e8 danjere sou k\u00f2 a. Konsomasyon alk\u00f2l lak\u00f2z yon akimilasyon asetaldeyid, ki se yon pwodui toksik nan etan\u00f2l (alk\u00f2l pi). Nan fwa&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6585,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[545],"tags":[472],"class_list":["post-6584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rejim-alimante-ak-nitrisyon","tag-definitivman-oswa-pwobableman-vre"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6584"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13511,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6584\/revisions\/13511"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}