{"id":7807,"date":"2026-03-01T23:26:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T23:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/emisyon-trafik-yo-lakoz-kanse-cancer-fact-finder\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T22:49:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T22:49:05","slug":"emisyon-trafik-yo-lakoz-kanse-cancer-fact-finder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/zouti-pou-cheche-enfomasyon\/emisyon-trafik-yo-lakoz-kanse-cancer-fact-finder\/","title":{"rendered":"AFIKASYON: Emisyon trafik yo lak\u00f2z kans\u00e8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sa ou ka tande<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ou ka tande ke viv toupre gran wout oswa respire gaz lafimen machin ka ogmante risk kans\u00e8. Gen moun ki konpare li ak lafimen sigar\u00e8t sigar\u00e8t an t\u00e8m de ef\u00e8 sante alont\u00e8m.   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sa syans di nou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Polisyon l\u00e8 ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik la gen ladan l kanseroj\u00e8n li te ye tankou benz\u00e8n, gaz echapman dyez\u00e8l, ak patikil amann (PM2.5). Ekspozisyon repete, sitou nan z\u00f2n iben ki gen anpil moun oswa z\u00f2n ki b\u00f2 gran wout, te lye ak yon risk ogmante pou kans\u00e8 nan poumon nan anviw\u00f2nman pwofesyon\u00e8l ak rezidansy\u00e8l. Timoun ak granmoun aje yo patikily\u00e8man vilnerab.    <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pr\u00e8v Epidemyolojik<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yon etid danwa ki te f\u00e8t sou plis pase 54,000 granmoun te jwenn ke yon pi gwo ekspozisyon a oksid nitwoj\u00e8n lakay li te lye tou ak yon risk kans\u00e8 nan s\u00e8vo ak kans\u00e8 nan k\u00f2l matris ki pi wo, ak rap\u00f2 to ensidans (IRR) ki plis pase 2. Rezilta sa yo sijere ke polisyon l\u00e8 ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik ka kontribye nan kans\u00e8 ki depase poumon yo. ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC3157417\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PMID<\/a> : 21771295).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yon meta-analiz an 2015 sou 36 etid te jwenn ke polisyon l\u00e8 ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik gen yon lyen enp\u00f2tan ak kans\u00e8 nan poumon. Polisyon kle ki lye ak yon risk kans\u00e8 nan poumon ki pi wo yo enkli patikil amann (OR 1.11), oksid nitwoj\u00e8n, ak diyoksid souf. Chof\u00e8 pwofesyon\u00e8l yo, ki f\u00e8 fas ak yon gwo ekspozisyon okipasyon\u00e8l, te gen yon ensidans 27% pi wo nan kans\u00e8 nan poumon ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC4448375\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PMID<\/a> : 26273377).  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pr\u00e8v Laboratwa \/ Pr\u00e8v Sip\u00f2<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gaz echapman dyez\u00e8l ak patikil ultrafin ki soti nan machin yo ka lak\u00f2z kans\u00e8. Etid sou b\u00e8t yo konfime devlopman tim\u00e8 ak ekspozisyon alont\u00e8m a polisyon l\u00e8 ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Klasifikasyon Kanseroj\u00e8n IARC<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gaz echapman mot\u00e8 dyez\u00e8l: Gwoup 1 \u2013 Kanseroj\u00e8n pou moun  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gaz echapman mot\u00e8 gazolin: Gwoup 2B \u2013 Pet\u00e8t kanseroj\u00e8n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Benz\u00e8n, PM2.5, 1,3-bitady\u00e8n, ak f\u00f2maldeyid: Gwoup 1 \u2013 Kanseroj\u00e8n  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kijan pou diminye risk ou<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Si w rete ase pre yon gran wout pou w tande trafik, s\u00e8vi ak yon pirifikat\u00e8 l\u00e8 andedan kay la ak yon HEPA ak yon filt\u00e8 chabon aktive ka ede diminye polisyon patikil ak gaz ki antre andedan kay la.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u00e8 w ap kondui nan trafik ki lou, kenbe fen\u00e8t yo f\u00e8men epi mete vantilasyon machin nan sou &#8220;resikilasyon&#8221; diminye kantite polisyon ki antre soti dey\u00f2 a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Machin elektrik yo ka ede diminye polisyon echapman nan vil yo, sa ki diminye ekspozisyon pou rezidan ki toupre yo sou tan, men yo pa elimine tout polisyon ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik paske mete kawotchou ak fren yo toujou pwodui patikil.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liy final la<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Emisyon trafik yo gen plizy\u00e8 kanseroj\u00e8n imen konfime. Viv oswa travay toupre trafik ki lou ogmante risk kans\u00e8, espesyalman pou kans\u00e8 nan poumon. Redui ekspozisyon alont\u00e8m ede diminye risk ou.    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sa ou ka tande Ou ka tande ke viv toupre gran wout oswa respire gaz lafimen machin ka ogmante risk kans\u00e8. Gen moun ki konpare li ak lafimen sigar\u00e8t sigar\u00e8t an t\u00e8m de ef\u00e8 sante alont\u00e8m. Sa syans di nou Polisyon l\u00e8 ki gen rap\u00f2 ak trafik la gen ladan l kanseroj\u00e8n li te ye&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7809,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[538],"tags":[472],"class_list":["post-7807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekspozisyon-okipasyonel-ak-anviwonman","tag-definitivman-oswa-pwobableman-vre"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7807"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12801,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7807\/revisions\/12801"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/ht\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}