{"id":6532,"date":"2022-03-15T21:57:03","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T21:57:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/acrylamide\/"},"modified":"2026-09-17T03:12:10","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T03:12:10","slug":"acrylamide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/cong-cu-tim-kiem-su-that\/acrylamide\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacN \u0110\u1ecaNH: Acrylamide (th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m) l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"enter-claim-here\"><\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-you-may-have-heard\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng acrylamide (m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m) l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acrylamide l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea5y, thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 bao b\u00ec th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh. Acrylamide c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 khoai t\u00e2y l\u00e1t chi\u00ean, b\u00e1nh quy gi\u00f2n, b\u00e1nh m\u00ec, b\u00e1nh ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u00f4 liu \u0111en. M\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m acrylamide ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 acrylamide trong m\u00e1u cao g\u1ea5p 3-5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(NCI)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u01a1 quan Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ung th\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IARC) ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i acrylamide l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f2n C\u01a1 quan B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hoa K\u1ef3 (EPA) ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i acrylamide l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(NCI)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"epidemiological-evidence\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng acrylamide c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng acrylamide c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"laboratory-evidence\/supporting\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\/B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 acrylamide cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa DNA. S\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m sulfhydryl c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c protein tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa DNA, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 acrylamide nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00eam<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/10937400600681430?journalCode=uteb20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Exon)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 acrylamide cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/chemical-contaminants-food\/acrylamide#:~:text=In%20research%20studies%2C%20high%20levels,potential%20to%20affect%20human%20health.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(FDA)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a IARC:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m 2A (C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi)<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngu\u1ed3n acrylamide ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e0 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. Tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi acrylamide v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NCI)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng acrylamide thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea5u, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u1ea5u. Gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea5u, tr\u00e1nh chi\u00ean qu\u00e1 gi\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0ng, ch\u1ea7n khoai t\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n khoai t\u00e2y trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ea5y kh\u00f4 sau khi chi\u00ean (s\u1ea5y khoai t\u00e2y trong l\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u01b0u sau khi chi\u00ean) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng acrylamide trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/chemical-contaminants-food\/acrylamide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FDA<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 li\u1ec7u h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng acrylamide trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi acrylamide<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/cancer-causes\/acrylamide.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(ACS)<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u acrylamide: khoai t\u00e2y chi\u00ean, b\u00e1nh quy v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh m\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf chi\u00ean v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbng (lu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra acrylamide)<\/span> ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u00e2m c\u00e1c l\u00e1t khoai t\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 15-30 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span> ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chi\u00ean khoai t\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh m\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 m\u00e0u nh\u1ea1t h\u01a1n<\/span> ; v\u00e0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n khoai t\u00e2y trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn li\u1ec7u acrylamide c\u00f3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\"><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng acrylamide (m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m) l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0. Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Acrylamide l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6533,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[544,520],"tags":[533],"class_list":["post-6532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-che-do-an-uong-va-dinh-duong","category-phong-cach-song","tag-tac-dong-den-nguy-co-ung-thu-chua-duoc-xac-dinh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6532"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17155,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6532\/revisions\/17155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}