{"id":6957,"date":"2022-03-29T17:01:41","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T17:01:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/day-thun-loom\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T22:36:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T22:36:44","slug":"day-thun-loom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/cong-cu-tim-kiem-su-that\/day-thun-loom\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacN \u0110\u1ecaNH: V\u00f2ng loom bands l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe<\/h2>\n\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m loom bands t\u1eebng b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i kh\u1ecfi k\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0. <\/span><\/p>\n\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n

Rainbow Loom l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111an c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y cao su nh\u1ecf, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u (d\u00e2y thun) th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c. D\u00e2y thun Rainbow Loom \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c k\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng sau khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng phthalate cao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00ec phthalate c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ebfu nu\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. D\u00e2y thun Rainbow Loom ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ebb em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u00e2y thun s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1ebb cho v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng. <\/span><\/p>\n\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t phthalate \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi phthalate trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e0o thai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u1ef1c (<\/span> Engel v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1<\/span><\/a> ). Trong 10 n\u0103m qua, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi phthalate trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e0o thai \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi (<\/span> Engel v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1<\/span><\/a> ). V\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch phthalate c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a phthalate.<\/span>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i phthalate, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u01a1 quan Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ung th\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IARC) ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia (NTP) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 “c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi”: diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP). DEHP \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m loom bands v\u1edbi n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi loom bands hay kh\u00f4ng. <\/span><\/p>\n\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\/B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/h3>\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, DEHP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n g\u00e2y ra ung th\u01b0 gan, u tinh ho\u00e0n l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 u tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a IARC: <\/span><\/h3>\n\n

Nh\u00f3m 2B (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate) v\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m 3 (Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Butyl benzyl phthalate)<\/span><\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, loom bands \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i kh\u1ecfi k\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m cao nh\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y ra khi \u0103n ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a phthalate ( CDC<\/a> ). Tr\u1ebb em b\u00f2 xung quanh, ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a phthalate v\u00e0 cho tay v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m phthalate th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0103n ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng (ho\u1eb7c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a loom bands, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb em cho d\u00e2y thun v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng) c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng phthalate cao. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, s\u00e0n vinyl, gi\u1ea5y d\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1eddng vinyl, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda, d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n, bao b\u00ec th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, t\u00fai v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn m\u00e1u, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u01a1n m\u00f3ng tay, keo x\u1ecbt t\u00f3c, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea1o r\u00e2u, x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, d\u1ea7u g\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u, v.v. ( FDA<\/a> ). <\/p>\n\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n

C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi phthalate v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi phthalate c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng loom bands, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng cho d\u00e2y thun v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 r\u1eeda tay sau khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o ch\u00fang. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m loom bands t\u1eebng b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i kh\u1ecfi k\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0. Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Rainbow Loom l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111an c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y cao su nh\u1ecf, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u (d\u00e2y…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6958,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[532],"tags":[533],"class_list":["post-6957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-san-pham-tieu-dung","tag-tac-dong-den-nguy-co-ung-thu-chua-duoc-xac-dinh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6957"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16919,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6957\/revisions\/16919"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}