{"id":7423,"date":"2026-03-01T23:21:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T23:21:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/tiep-xuc-voi-dau-da-phien-co-the-gay-ung-thu-cancer-fact-finder\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T16:48:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T16:48:42","slug":"tiep-xuc-voi-dau-da-phien-co-the-gay-ung-thu-cancer-fact-finder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/cong-cu-tim-kiem-su-that\/tiep-xuc-voi-dau-da-phien-co-the-gay-ung-thu-cancer-fact-finder\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacN \u0110\u1ecaNH: Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, bao g\u1ed3m hydrocarbon th\u01a1m \u0111a v\u00f2ng (PAH) v\u00e0 benzen. C\u01a1 quan Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ung th\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IARC) ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 nh\u00f3m 1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;opi=89978449&amp;url=https:\/\/publications.iarc.who.int\/_publications\/media\/download\/5287\/ac112c313eead3c9da6f5086c0aa6e0b838559ae.pdf&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjMy7yIr4SPAxWlFVkFHUhrGd0QFnoECB4QAQ&amp;usg=AOvVaw1IU9oz1U6nFP8iFM4tWXXt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IARC<\/a> ). <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn \u1edf Scotland ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n g\u1ed1c d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 b\u00ecu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 da kh\u00e1c cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK533600\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NLM<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111o\u00e0n h\u1ec7 h\u1ed3i c\u1ee9u \u1edf Estonia th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 da t\u0103ng cao \u1edf n\u1eef c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn trong 10-20 n\u0103m ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/446453\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng Estonia cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32481656\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed<\/a> ).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \/ B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn th\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 qua ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y ra kh\u1ed1i u da \u1edf chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u1ecf; h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn th\u00f4 g\u00e2y ra kh\u1ed1i u ph\u1ed5i \u1edf chu\u1ed9t ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;opi=89978449&amp;url=https:\/\/publications.iarc.who.int\/_publications\/media\/download\/5287\/ac112c313eead3c9da6f5086c0aa6e0b838559ae.pdf&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjMy7yIr4SPAxWlFVkFHUhrGd0QFnoECB4QAQ&amp;usg=AOvVaw1IU9oz1U6nFP8iFM4tWXXt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IARC<\/a> ).<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a IARC<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u00f3m 1 \u2013 G\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, \u0111eo g\u0103ng tay v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p; tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 da \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. IARC ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? D\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, bao g\u1ed3m hydrocarbon th\u01a1m \u0111a v\u00f2ng (PAH) v\u00e0 benzen. C\u01a1 quan&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7425,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[554],"tags":[523],"class_list":["post-7423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tiep-xuc-nghe-nghiep-va-moi-truong","tag-chac-chan-hoac-rat-co-the-la-dung"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7423"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18089,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7423\/revisions\/18089"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7425"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}