{"id":8730,"date":"2022-03-16T17:16:06","date_gmt":"2022-03-16T17:16:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/thuoc-la-dien-tu-vaping\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T15:53:27","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T15:53:27","slug":"thuoc-la-dien-tu-vaping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/cong-cu-tim-kiem-su-that\/thuoc-la-dien-tu-vaping\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacN \u0110\u1ecaNH: Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\/h\u00fat vape g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c vaping c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i. <\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, b\u00fat vape, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00f3a h\u01a1i v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p nicotine \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (ENDS). Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t pin \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;pod&#8221;) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng b\u00ean trong h\u1ed9p. Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/healthy\/stay-away-from-tobacco\/e-cigarettes-vaping\/what-do-we-know-about-e-cigarettes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ACS<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang b\u00e1o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9a nicotine, ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1; do \u0111\u00f3, FDA x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/span><br\/><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m Hoa K\u1ef3 (FDA) kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trong thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang an to\u00e0n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u00f3. Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Hoa K\u1ef3 (CDC) \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5.  <\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn li\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. &#8220;H\u01a1i&#8221; c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m: <\/span><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i (VOC) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng m\u1eaft, m\u0169i v\u00e0 h\u1ecdng; \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u; bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n; v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gan, th\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh<\/span> ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">glycerin, ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ed5i khi h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i<\/span> ; v\u00e0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 diacetyl, c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ti\u1ec3u ph\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Formaldehyde, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/healthy\/stay-away-from-tobacco\/e-cigarettes-vaping\/what-do-we-know-about-e-cigarettes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ACS<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span> .<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt cho th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/news-events\/nih-research-matters\/e-cigarette-vapor-linked-cancer-mice\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NIH<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ed1i u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o (<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1113\/jp278366\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marczylo<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span> <br\/><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a IARC:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong h\u01a1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, bao g\u1ed3m formaldehyde, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 nh\u00f3m 1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n nicotine (ho\u1eb7c duy tr\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u1ec7n nicotine) ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/kimmel_cancer_center\/cancers_we_treat\/lung_cancer_program\/ecigarette_facts.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">JHU<\/a> ). N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 Quitline c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang (1-800-QUIT-NOW) ho\u1eb7c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ung th\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 (1-800-ACS-2345).  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. N\u00ean tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7n nicotine v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Does Vaping Increase Your Risk of cancer?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8vudU6kiWtQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c vaping c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i. Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, b\u00fat vape, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8732,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[520],"tags":[533],"class_list":["post-8730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phong-cach-song","tag-tac-dong-den-nguy-co-ung-thu-chua-duoc-xac-dinh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8730"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17215,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8730\/revisions\/17215"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}