{"id":8805,"date":"2026-03-01T22:13:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T22:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/axit-aristolochic-gay-ung-thu-tim-hieu-su-that-ve-ung-thu\/"},"modified":"2026-09-16T14:45:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T14:45:55","slug":"axit-aristolochic-gay-ung-thu-tim-hieu-su-that-ve-ung-thu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/cong-cu-tim-kiem-su-that\/axit-aristolochic-gay-ung-thu-tim-hieu-su-that-ve-ung-thu\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eacN \u0110\u1ecaNH: Axit Aristolochic g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a Aristolochia (ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Axit aristolochic l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i thu\u1ed9c chi Aristolochia. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u1edbn ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i axit aristolochic l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadn; s\u1ef1 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0, \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng, qua th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y ( <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK590841\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NIH<\/a> ). <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0i Loan, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi axit Aristolochic t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi ung th\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u tr\u00ean ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/22493262\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed<\/a> ).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trong \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t \u1edf B\u1ec9 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n m\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a axit Aristolochic \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 sau c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u ( <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12495362\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PubMed<\/a> ).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \/ B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Axit aristolochic t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p DNA \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a IARC<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u00f3m 1 \u2013 G\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ghi t\u00ean Aristolochia ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1ea1t c\u00f3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n; tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a FDA v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0o b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a axit Aristolochic.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng axit aristolochic l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. Nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t sau khi c\u1ea5m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a Aristolochia (ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0. M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u. Khoa h\u1ecdc&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8806,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[532],"tags":[523],"class_list":["post-8805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-san-pham-tieu-dung","tag-chac-chan-hoac-rat-co-the-la-dung"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8805"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16883,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions\/16883"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}