{"id":2924,"date":"2022-03-29T17:02:41","date_gmt":"2022-03-29T17:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/%e6%9c%aa%e5%88%86%e7%b1%bb\/%e5%90%ab%e6%9c%89%e9%81%bf%e8%9a%8a%e8%83%ba%e7%9a%84%e9%a9%b1%e8%99%ab%e5%89%82\/"},"modified":"2023-04-17T16:30:39","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T16:30:39","slug":"%e5%90%ab%e6%9c%89%e9%81%bf%e8%9a%8a%e8%83%ba%e7%9a%84%e9%a9%b1%e8%99%ab%e5%89%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b6%88%e8%b4%b9%e5%93%81\/%e5%90%ab%e6%9c%89%e9%81%bf%e8%9a%8a%e8%83%ba%e7%9a%84%e9%a9%b1%e8%99%ab%e5%89%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u542b\u6709\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u7684\u9a71\u866b\u5242"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container claim-key-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0 0 1px 0;border-color:#002b5f;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1456px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_4_5 4_5 fusion-flex-column claim-key-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1 claim-key-content\"><p><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-167\" src=\"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/true.svg\" alt=\"\u5185\u5e26\u95ee\u53f7\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5706\u5708\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" \/> \u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-166\" src=\"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/false.svg\" alt=\"\u5185\u5e26 X \u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u5706\u5708\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" \/>\u865a\u5047\/\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-168\" src=\"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/unsure.svg\" alt=\"\u5185\u5e26\u95ee\u53f7\u7684\u7070\u8272\u5706\u5708\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" \/>\u6211\u4eec\u5c1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:80% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 2.4%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 2.4%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:80% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 2.4%;margin-left : 2.4%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column claim-key-button-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><style>.fusion-button.button-1{border-radius:50px 50px 50px 50px;font-size:0px;line-height:0;letter-spacing:0px;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type claim-key-button\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2-factfinder\/\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">\u66f4\u6539\u60a8\u7684\u641c\u7d22<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:20% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 9.6%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 9.6%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:20% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 9.6%;margin-left : 9.6%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#e2e2e2;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1456px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2 id=\"enter-claim-here\">\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u4f1a\u81f4\u764c<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3 factfinder-entry-text\"><h3 id=\"\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8fc7\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\">\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8fc7\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6709\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u7684\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u764c\u75c7\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"what-science-tells-us\">\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u62c5\u5fe7\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1aN,N-\u4e8c\u4e59\u57fa\u95f4\u7532\u82ef\u80fa\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u3002\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u4f7f\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a71\u9664\u868a\u5b50\u3001\u8731\u866b\u548c\u8df3\u86a4\u7b49\u53ee\u54ac\u6606\u866b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72 (Environmental Protection Agency, EPA) \u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u89e6\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u907f\u868a\u80fa\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u9020\u6210\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc1\u636e\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u652f\u6301\u8bc1\u636e\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u652f\u6301\u8bc1\u636e<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669 (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/npic.orst.edu\/factsheets\/DEETgen.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NPIC<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51e0\u9879\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u63a5\u89e6\u542b\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u80bf\u7624\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.atsdr.cdc.gov\/toxfaqs\/tfacts185.pdf\">ATSDR<\/a>)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"iarc-\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a-\u65e0\u6cd5\"><strong><i>IARC \u81f4\u764c\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/h4>\n<h3 id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u59cb\u7ec8\u9075\u5faa\u8bf4\u660e\u4f7f\u7528\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u3002\u4ec5\u5c06\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u6d82\u6d82\u62b9\u4e8e\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\/\u6216\u8863\u670d\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u6d82\u62b9\u4e8e\u773c\u775b\u6216\u5634\u5df4\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u55b7\u96fe\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u76f4\u63a5\u55b7\u5728\u9762\u90e8\u2014\u2014\u5148\u55b7\u5728\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6d82\u4e8e\u8138\u90e8\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EPA \u5df2\u6279\u51c6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u542b\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u7684\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6740\u866b\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u5206\u662f\u6c2f\u83ca\u916f\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72 (Environmental Protection Agency, EPA) \u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6c2f\u83ca\u916f\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u82c4\u544b\u83ca\u916f\u548c\u53f3\u65cb\u82ef\u919a\u83ca\u916f\uff09\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u868a\u866b\u9632\u6cbb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u98ce\u9669 (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/mosquitocontrol\/permethrin-resmethrin-d-phenothrin-sumithrinr-synthetic-pyrethroids-mosquito-control\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EPA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u907f\u868a\u80fa\uff0c\u53ef\u5b89\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u667a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/silentspring.org\/detox-me-app-tips-healthier-living\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f Detox Me<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4e5f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"bottom-line\">\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u542b\u6709\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u7684\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6ca1\u6709\u81f4\u764c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u542b\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\">\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u4fe1\u6765\u6e90\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/npic.orst.edu\/factsheets\/DEETgen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6740\u866b\u5242\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3 (National Pesticide Information Center)\uff1a\u907f\u868a\u80fa\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.roswellpark.org\/cancertalk\/201807\/does-bug-spray-cause-cancer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center\uff1a\u9a71\u866b\u5242\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/insect-repellents\/deet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72 (Environmental Protection Agency, EPA)\uff1a\u907f\u868a\u80fa <\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www3.epa.gov\/pesticides\/chem_search\/reg_actions\/reregistration\/fs_PC-109701_1-Jun-06.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EPA\uff1a\u6c2f\u83ca\u916f<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/mosquitocontrol\/permethrin-resmethrin-d-phenothrin-sumithrinr-synthetic-pyrethroids-mosquito-control\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EPA\uff1a\u868a\u866b\u9632\u6cbb<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atsdr.cdc.gov\/toxfaqs\/tfacts185.pdf\">ATSDR<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atsdr.cdc.gov\/toxfaqs\/tfacts185.pdf\">\uff1a\u907f\u868a\u80fa<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"date\">\u65e5\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2021 \u5e74 7 \u6708 7 \u65e5<br \/>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\/\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2022 \u5e74 8 \u6708 22 \u65e5<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-2{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[136],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2924"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4836,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2924\/revisions\/4836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}