{"id":6525,"date":"2022-03-15T21:57:03","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T21:57:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/%e4%b8%99%e7%83%af%e9%85%b0%e8%83%ba\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T15:58:26","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T15:58:26","slug":"%e4%b8%99%e7%83%af%e9%85%b0%e8%83%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%a0%b8%e6%9f%a5%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/%e4%b8%99%e7%83%af%e9%85%b0%e8%83%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\uff08\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u5206\uff09\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"enter-claim-here\"><\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-you-may-have-heard\">\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\uff08\u67d0\u4e9b\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u5206\uff09\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u548c\u5851\u6599\u7b49\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u548c\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7b49\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u3002\u70b8\u85af\u6761\u3001\u85af\u7247\u3001\u997c\u5e72\u3001\u9762\u5305\u3001\u66f2\u5947\u548c\u9ed1\u6a44\u6984\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u3002\u63a5\u89e6\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u70df\u8349\u70df\u96fe\u3002\u5438\u70df\u8005\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u542b\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u5438\u70df\u8005\u7684 3-5 \u500d\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u56fd\u5bb6\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08IARC\uff09\u5c06\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u5217\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\uff08EPA\uff09\u5c06\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u5217\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(NCI)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"epidemiological-evidence\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5173\u4e8e\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8981\u65ad\u5b9a\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"laboratory-evidence\/supporting\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u4f50\u8bc1<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5927\u91cf\u63a5\u89e6\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270 DNA \u4fee\u590d\u3002\u5def\u57fa\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f1a\u4f7f\u53c2\u4e0e DNA \u4fee\u590d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5931\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u3002\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/10937400600681430?journalCode=uteb20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u5916\u663e\u5b50\uff09<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u53ef\u81f4\u764c\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/chemical-contaminants-food\/acrylamide#:~:text=In%20research%20studies%2C%20high%20levels,potential%20to%20affect%20human%20health.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IARC \u81f4\u764c\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b2c 2A \u7ec4\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u9999\u70df\u70df\u96fe\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5438\u70df\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6444\u5165\u91cf (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/acrylamide-fact-sheet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NCI)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u542b\u91cf\u56e0\u70f9\u996a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u3001\u70f9\u996a\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u70f9\u996a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u7f29\u77ed\u70f9\u996a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u8106\u6216\u8fc7\u9ec4\u3001\u5728\u6cb9\u70b8\u524d\u712f\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u3001\u4e0d\u5728\u51b0\u7bb1\u4e2d\u50a8\u5b58\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u70d8\u5e72\uff08\u6cb9\u70b8\u540e\u5728\u70ed\u98ce\u7089\u4e2d\u70d8\u5e72\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\uff09\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u67d0\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u542b\u91cf\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff09\u3002<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/chemical-contaminants-food\/acrylamide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u542b\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u6444\u5165\u91cf <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/cancer-causes\/acrylamide.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff1a\u70b8\u85af\u6761\u3001\u85af\u7247\u3001\u997c\u5e72\u548c\u70e4\u9762\u5305<\/span>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9650\u5236\u6cb9\u70b8\u548c\u70d8\u70e4\uff08\u716e\u548c\u84b8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\uff09<\/span>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6cb9\u70b8\u6216\u70d8\u70e4\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u7247\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce1 15-30 \u5206\u949f<\/span>\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c06\u571f\u8c46\u548c\u9762\u5305\u716e\u6210\u6d45\u8272<\/span>\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u907f\u514d\u5728\u51b0\u7bb1\u4e2d\u50a8\u5b58\u571f\u8c46<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u7c7b\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\"><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026 \u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\uff08\u67d0\u4e9b\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u5206\uff09\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48 \u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u662f\u4e00&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6527,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[565,515],"tags":[530],"class_list":["post-6525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-565","category-515","tag-530"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6525"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15316,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6525\/revisions\/15316"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}