{"id":6615,"date":"2022-03-15T21:33:11","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T21:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/%e5%91%b3%e7%b2%be-%e8%b0%b7%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%b8%e9%92%a0\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T23:04:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T23:04:17","slug":"%e5%91%b3%e7%b2%be-%e8%b0%b7%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%b8%e9%92%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%a0%b8%e6%9f%a5%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/%e5%91%b3%e7%b2%be-%e8%b0%b7%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%b8%e9%92%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u8c37\u6c28\u9178\u94a0\uff08\u5473\u7cbe\uff09\u81f4\u764c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u98df\u7528\u5473\u7cbe\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5473\u7cbe\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5473\u7cbe\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8089\u7c7b\u7684\u9999\u5473\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u54b8\u5473\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5176\u53e3\u611f\u548c\u6c14\u5473\uff08Niaz et al.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5938543\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Niaz et al.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u5473\u7cbe\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u98df\u7528\u5473\u7cbe\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8054\u7cfb\uff08Niaz et al.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5938543\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Niaz et al.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u5473\u7cbe\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u5473\u7cbe\u4e0e\u80a5\u80d6\u3001\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7d0a\u4e71\u3001\u809d\u810f\u635f\u4f24\u548c\u751f\u6b96\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u8c03\u6709\u5173\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5473\u7cbe\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5bb3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Niaz et al.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5938543\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Niaz et al.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u4f50\u8bc1<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5df2\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5473\u7cbe\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5473\u7cbe\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u52a8\u7269\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u5f88\u6709\u9650\uff08Zanfirescu et al.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/click.endnote.com\/viewer?doi=10.1111%2F1541-4337.12448&amp;token=WzM2MjE5MzQsIjEwLjExMTEvMTU0MS00MzM3LjEyNDQ4Il0.yDD00brM8nq3uXpsspaYqGyR5GY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zanfirescu et al.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). <\/span> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">IARC \u81f4\u764c\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672a\u5206\u7c7b<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5473\u7cbe\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u672a\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f46\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u542b\u6709\u5473\u7cbe\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5bb3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u6240\u5403\u98df\u7269\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f &#8220;\u54b8\u5473 &#8220;\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u5473\u7cbe<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5938543\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uff08Niaz et al.<\/a>\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5473\u7cbe\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81f4\u764c\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\"><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026 \u98df\u7528\u5473\u7cbe\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48 \u5473\u7cbe\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5473\u7cbe&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6618,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[565],"tags":[516],"class_list":["post-6615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-565","tag-516"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6615"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16904,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6615\/revisions\/16904"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}