{"id":6667,"date":"2022-03-15T21:28:31","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T21:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/%e7%82%ad%e7%81%ab%e7%83%a7%e7%83%a4\/"},"modified":"2026-09-21T16:52:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T16:52:30","slug":"%e7%82%ad%e7%81%ab%e7%83%a7%e7%83%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%a0%b8%e6%9f%a5%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/%e7%82%ad%e7%81%ab%e7%83%a7%e7%83%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u70e4\u8089\u81f4\u764c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u98df\u7528\u70e4\u7126\u6216\u70e7\u7126\u7684\u8089\u7c7b\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-science-tells-us\">\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u7126\u6216\u707c\u70e7\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u6216\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6742\u73af\u80fa (HCA)\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5728 300 \u00baF \u4ee5\u4e0a\u70f9\u996a\u8089\u7c7b\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f HCAs\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/cooked-meats-fact-sheet#:~:text=HCAs%20and%20PAHs%20become%20capable,compounds%20(3%E2%80%939).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(NCI)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HCAs \u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u57fa\u56e0\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u4eba\u60a3\u80c3\u764c\u548c\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669 (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cedars-sinai.org\/blog\/grilling-cancer-risk.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u897f\u8fbe-\u897f\u5948<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cHCAs \u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reader.elsevier.com\/reader\/sd\/pii\/S0300483X02002500?token=9894214A4BDAFD906F21A05A4503358F56F05EAC68F50FFED009052CB1E9B5437906167CBACAEA594F1242BA5C333199&amp;originRegion=us-east-1&amp;originCreation=20220725145808\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6749\u6751<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0cHCA \u5177\u6709\u81f4\u764c\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u556e\u9f7f\u52a8\u7269\u60a3\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3001\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u548c\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u3002 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reader.elsevier.com\/reader\/sd\/pii\/S0300483X02002500?token=9894214A4BDAFD906F21A05A4503358F56F05EAC68F50FFED009052CB1E9B5437906167CBACAEA594F1242BA5C333199&amp;originRegion=us-east-1&amp;originCreation=20220725145808\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6749\u6751<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u4f50\u8bc1<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HCAs \u81f4\u764c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u3002  <\/span><br\/><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>IARC \u81f4\u764c\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong> <\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b2c 2A\/2B \u7ec4\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\/\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u6742\u73af\u80fa &#8211; HCAs\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-to-reduce-your-risk\">\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u7f79\u60a3\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u7c7b\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u98df\u7528\u7ea2\u8089\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u690d\u7269\u4ee3\u66ff\u8089\u7c7b\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u8089\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u6216\u9c7c\u70e4\u7126\u6216\u70e7\u7126<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdanderson.org\/newsroom\/does-eating-meat-cause-cancer---meat--cancer.h00-158672634.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uff08MD Anderson<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c0f\u7a8d\u95e8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\u7c98\u9644\u7684\u70e7\u7126\u7269\u8d28\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5728\u70e4\u67b6\u4e0a\u6d82\u5c11\u8bb8\u6cb9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u964d\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u5c06\u70ad\u706b\u5747\u5300\u94fa\u5f00\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u98df\u7269\u4e0e\u70ad\u706b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6bcf\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u64e6\u6d17\u70e4\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u814c\u6ce1\u6c41\uff1a\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u591a\u8fbe 96% \u7684 HCA \u751f\u6210<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdanderson.org\/newsroom\/does-eating-meat-cause-cancer---meat--cancer.h00-158672634.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uff08MD Anderson<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53bb\u9664\u8089\u4e2d\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u63a5\u89e6\u81f4\u764c\u7684\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\uff08PAHs\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u8102\u80aa\u6ef4\u5230\u70ed\u6e90\u4e0a\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u3002\u591a\u73af\u82b3\u70c3\u4f1a\u5728\u70df\u96fe\u4e2d\u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u5305\u88f9\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u98df\u7269\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u7626\u8089\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u70e7\u70e4\u65f6\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u3002   <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bottom-line\">\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u70e4\u548c\u98df\u7528\u70e4\u7126\u7684\u8089\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u6216\u9c7c\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7f79\u60a3\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u690d\u7269\u4ee3\u66ff\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8089\u7c7b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u907f\u514d\u70e4\u7126\u6216\u70e7\u7126\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u6216\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sources-and-links-for-more-inf\"><\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Does Eating Grilled Food Increase Cancer Risk?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BAr-G81UVv4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026 \u98df\u7528\u70e4\u7126\u6216\u70e7\u7126\u7684\u8089\u7c7b\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48 \u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u7126\u6216\u707c\u70e7\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u6216\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4f1a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6668,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[565],"tags":[524],"class_list":["post-6667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-565","tag-524"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6667"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16906,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6667\/revisions\/16906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}