{"id":6753,"date":"2026-03-01T22:08:32","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T22:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/%e9%bb%84%e6%9b%b2%e9%9c%89%e6%af%92%e7%b4%a0%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T16:37:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T16:37:12","slug":"%e9%bb%84%e6%9b%b2%e9%9c%89%e6%af%92%e7%b4%a0%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%a0%b8%e6%9f%a5%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/%e9%bb%84%e6%9b%b2%e9%9c%89%e6%af%92%e7%b4%a0%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u81f4\u764c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"is-style-lead wp-block-paragraph\">\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u5403\u53d1\u9709\u7684\u8c37\u7269\u6216\u575a\u679c\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c5\u5fe7\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9709\u83cc\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6e29\u6696\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u548c\u5bc4\u751f\u66f2\u9709\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u771f\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u5728\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u82b1\u751f\u548c\u575a\u679c\u7b49\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20 B1 \u662f\u6bd2\u6027\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u809d\u81f4\u764c\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002  \u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u6709\u9650\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u7403\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u6c61\u67d3\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2020 \u5e74\u5bf9\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u56de\u987e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u786e\u51ff\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u66b4\u9732\u4e0e\u809d\u764c\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u4e2d\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6570\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0d\u5584\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u63a5\u89e6\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC6989156\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uff08PMID<\/a>: 32231900\uff09\u3002 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2012 \u5e74\u5bf9 17 \u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u66b4\u9732\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u66b4\u9732\u5360\u809d\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684 17-23%\uff0c\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u548c\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6548\u5e94\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u60a3\u809d\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u4e8673\u500d<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/22405700\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uff08PMID<\/a>: PMC3374897\uff09 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bc1\u636e\/\u8f85\u52a9\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u4f1a\u635f\u4f24 DNA\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u56e0 TP53\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u7684\u809d\u764c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684 DNA \u635f\u4f24\u3002\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u518d\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20\u540e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u809d\u810f\u80bf\u7624\uff0c\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20 B1 \u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\u764c\u75c7\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">IARC \u81f4\u764c\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u6bd2\u7d20 B1\u7b2c 1 \u7ec4 &#8211; 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