{"id":8890,"date":"2026-03-01T23:42:32","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T23:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-cancer-factfinder.pantheonsite.io\/fact-finder-tool\/hpv-%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T22:00:26","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T22:00:26","slug":"hpv-%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cancerfactfinder.org\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%a0%b8%e6%9f%a5%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7\/hpv-%e7%96%ab%e8%8b%97%e8%87%b4%e7%99%8c-%e7%99%8c%e7%97%87%e4%ba%8b%e5%ae%9e%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e5%99%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u58f0\u79f0\uff1aHPV \u75ab\u82d7\u81f4\u764c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u6d41\u4f20\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u79f0\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2 (HPV) \u75ab\u82d7\u52a0\u536b\u82d7 9 \u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u8bef\u5bfc\u548c\u5bf9\u75ab\u82d7\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0cHPV \u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u9884\u9632\u764c\u75c7\u65b9\u9762<em> \u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548<\/em>\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u536b\u82d7\u4e8e 2006 \u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u53ca\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u6700\u521d\u5efa\u8bae\u5973\u5b69\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u6027\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u548c\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u75a3\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u6279\u51c6\u7537\u5b69\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7537\u6027\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u809b\u95e8\u764c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301 HPV \u75ab\u82d7\u81f4\u764c\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HPV \u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u9884\u9632 90% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7531 HPV \u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u3001\u53e3\u54bd\u764c\uff08\u5934\u9888\u90e8\uff09\u3001\u809b\u95e8\u764c\u3001\u9634\u9053\u764c\u3001\u5916\u9634\u764c\u548c\u9634\u830e\u764c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hpv\/vaccines\/index.html#:~:text=The%20vaccine%20is%20safe%20and,evidence%20of%20decreasing%20over%20time\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u52a0\u536b\u82d7 9 \u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e4b\u524d\u63a5\u79cd\u6700\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6027\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e4b\u524d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u79cd HPV \u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4ece 2008 \u5e74\u5230 2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684 20-24 \u5c81\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u524d\u75c5\u53d8<\/strong>\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 79%\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u764c\u524d\u75c5\u53d8\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 80%\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u9f84\u7ec4\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u79cd\u8fc7 HPV \u75ab\u82d7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/74\/wr\/mm7406a4.htm#:~:text=What%20is%20added%20by%20this,up%20through%20age%2026%20years.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u683c\u5170\uff0c\u4e00\u9879<strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5728 12 \u5c81\u6216 13 \u5c81\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u5987\u5973\u4e2d<em>\u6ca1\u6709<\/em>\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002   \u4e0e\u672a\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c14 \u81f3 22 \u5c81\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u5987\u5973\u60a3\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u7684<strong>\u51e0\u7387<\/strong>\u4e5f\u660e\u663e\u8f83\u4f4e\uff08Palmer \u7b49\u4eba\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a5\u79cd HPV \u75ab\u82d7\u4e5f\u4e0e\u53e3\u54bd\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u5173\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/publichealth.jhu.edu\/2021\/study-hpv-vaccination-will-reduce-throat-and-mouth-cancers-but-overall-impact-will-take-25-plus-years-to-see\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af<\/a>\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2045 \u5e74\uff0c\u53e3\u54bd\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u4eba\u7fa4\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8bc1\u636e\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u536b\u82d7 9 \u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u809b\u95e8\u4e0a\u76ae\u5185\u7624\u53d8 2 \u7ea7\u548c 3 \u7ea7<strong>\uff08AIN 2\/3<\/strong>\uff09\uff08\u809b\u95e8\u764c\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u524d\u5146\uff09\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8f85\u52a9\u8bc1\u636e<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u536b\u82d7 9 \u53ef\u9884\u9632 9 \u79cd HPV \u75c5\u6bd2\uff1a6\u300111\u300116\u300118\u300131\u300133\u300145\u300152 \u548c 58\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c16 \u548c 18 \u682a\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6 HPV \u76f8\u5173\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u5efa\u8bae\u572811\u621612\u5c81\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c<\/strong>\u5e38\u89c4HPV\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u57289\u5c81\u63a5\u79cd\u3002\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u63a5\u89e6HPV\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6700\u4f73\u3002 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8865\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e74\u9f84\u572826\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e14\u5c1a\u672a\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4ecd\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u63a5\u79cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc726\u5c81\uff0c\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3HPV\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u76ca\u3002 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u7b5b\u67e5 \u4ece21\u5c81\u8d77\uff0c <\/strong>\u5973\u6027\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u524d\u5f80\u5987\u4ea7\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5904\u8fdb\u884c\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08Pap tests \u5df4\u6c0f\u6d82\u7247\u68c0\u67e5\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u82d7\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81f4\u764c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u62b5\u5fa1\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u81f4\u764c\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\u682a\uff0c\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u3001\u809b\u95e8\u764c\u3001\u53e3\u54bd\u764c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e4b\u524d\u63a5\u79cd\u6548\u679c\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e9\u671f\u63a5\u79cd\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u4e3a\u5b69\u5b50\u63a5\u79cd\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c2\u770b\u4e39\u5a1c-\u6cd5\u4f2f\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Dana-Farber Cancer Institute\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u77ed\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Should My Child Get the HPV Vaccine?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/19sK6vI4RWw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u2026\u2026 \u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u6d41\u4f20\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u79f0\u4eba\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2 (HPV) \u75ab\u82d7\u52a0\u536b\u82d7 9 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